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So you give the kid a key
to the candy store, then a schedule of which bins will
be open at which times, some conflicting, and all potentially
good and possibly great candy, but you make him choose.
Worse yet, you force him to organize in advance.
Of course there isnt much sympathy one can arouse
by complaining that he has to forgo a movie or two and
a press conference in order to see Attack of the
Clones in all its digitally projected glory in
one of greatest theaters in the worldallowing it
many flaws but also its successes to be magnified. And
after all, how can he resist, even though the film opens
a day later? And thus you have the Festival de Cannes.
Is it a glorified PR event? Yes. Is it an opportunity
for film lovers to go gaga at the prospect of seeing big
Hollywood films and everything else from everywhere else?
Yes. Is it an occasion for sanctimonious, bitter journalists
to rail against the class system of it all, the Studio
54 "Pick me" hierarchy rules of beauty and power
and yet still play the game by its rules? Damn straight.
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There are two kinds of
journalism; that which reports information that nobody
knows, and that which is just another take on information
accessible to many, and the writer or reporter approaches
it differently in each context. Somewhere in the neighborhood
of 4,000 journalists are at Cannes, and despite all the
talk in the last few years of media mergers, conglomerations
and consolidations, you wouldnt know it from the
sheer number of people here solely to tell other people
that this event is happening. Most events take place in
one large building, which means that we are surrounded
by other writers, reporters and camera people at all times,
even in the well-equipped cubicles of the little press
hall with its Internet access, phones, fax, etc. As I
type, an Italian woman is next to me, fingers on her keyboard,
a Chesterfield hanging from her lips, periodically barking
on her phone. What with the smoking and the group of deadline-conscious
writers pacing around and typing quickly while trying
not to spill coffee on the keys, it is a 1940's New York
City updated, and just as self-conscious. Its fascinating
to watch this urgency, each of us with different deadlines
and different reports on the same events, the same films.
Each day, everyone turns to the pages of Variety
or the Boston Globe or Le Monde, et al,
to see how those people cover what everyone is seeing,
beginning with the opening night of Woody Allens
Hollywood Ending.
Woody can do no wrong on
this continent, and he is celebrated and hailed even as
the film finds itself not quite inventive or as vigorous
as his previous films. He seems to be too aware of this,
and the references in the film to how poorly his fictional
filmmaker alter egos films are received in the U.S.
and so highly regarded in France brought the house downand
in a strange way sort of meekly neutralizes the commentary
by American critics if they dont like it.
***
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Weeks ago when the Cannes
lineup
was announced, a reporter asked if the rumors about a
midnight screening of Attack of the Clones were
true. Gilles Jacob, the president of the festival was
quite coy and did not say. Back in May of 1999, when Phantom
Menace was released in the United States, there were
requests for the film to be shown in Cannes. It seems
to be requested for several reasons; one, to add to the
prestige of Cannes by getting a first look (days before
its U.S. release) and also, it seemed, to allow the American
film industry people to see it without having to wait
until their return home after the festival. It was unfortunate
for the French attendees in particular, as the film didnt
open here until October of that year (though earlier in
other European countries, prompting travel companies like
the Chunnel train EuroStar to come up with gimmicks such
as a trip to London to see the film). But this time, where
the film opens worldwide days after its U.S. release,
not only were the rumors true, the film played twice with
a separate press screening and Lucas himself giving an
oddly under-attended press conference afterward. He said
it was important for him to bring it here to sing the
praises of digital projection in Europe. The film was
well-receivedsave for the parts that make us laugh
out loud, embarrassed for what Mr. Lucas has put in screen.
When it is bad it is really bad but when it is rousing,
it is quite effective, as Dan Kraus has written in his
review.
Projected digitally, the film did seem quite clear and
crisp and there is not a reel change maker in the corner
of the screen nor any pops on the soundtrack. In theory
this sounds nice, just as does the fact that a digitally-projected
movie (for which there are only 100 cinemas equipped worldwide)
doesnt degrade in quality as conventional film stock
does over time. But it is true as one journalist stated
to Lucas that part of the "soul" is gone, that
it looks just a little bit
off, as if something
is missing despite how great it all looks. I was pleased
with a mobile Yoda, and like many, found his most prominent
scene to be the most delightful in the film because frankly
we have been waiting since 1980 to see how the little
booger could be such a bad-ass Jedi. And yet the puppet,
more human Yoda we know is gone, replaced by a completely
digital one with perhaps less personality. Thus the tradeoff.
Neil Young once saidperhaps not the firstthat
with CDs, raising the volume makes the music louder, and
with vinyl records, raising the volume makes the music
fuller. Lucas had a different take; he defended it by
saying that it was equivalent to the evolution of painting.
"All art
is technological. When painting went from frescoes
to oil paint is kind of like what going from the photo-chemical
process to digital is like. Frescoe was a very demanding
medium and you needed to have a lot of people there
mixing colors, experts to make sure it would dry the
right way. When you painted it, you had to paint it
in a very short amount of time, couldnt change
your mind. It was very exacting to do this on the
wall of some cave or building. With oil, you could
go out in the sunlight, change colors, paint over
things. It really completely changed the vision of
the artists in terms of the fact that they were able
to do so much more and be more flexible. There are
movements in art such as the impressionists that possibly
would not have happened if the artists werent
allowed to go outside and see how light played against
things. And this is a new technology that allows you
to have more flexibility with the art form."
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When he was asked to respond
to Ewan McGregors recent comments to FilmFour that
Phantom Menace was disappointing and dull, Lucas
seemed a bit disingenuous in saying that McGregor was
surely referring not to the quality of the final product
but to the process of shooting the film. Because there
is so much blue screen work, it is less interesting for
actors, Lucas reasoned. I dont think many at the
press conference believed that this was McGregors
intended meaning. And though there was very little discussion
about the film itself in terms of writing and plot, Lucas
did defend the wooden acting by claiming that it is deliberate,
a throwback to the styles of early film serials that were
the genesis for the Star Wars saga. Likewise, that
doesnt seem to account for the poor performances
of his actors and the silly writing, since he surely knows
that we are laughing at what he does not intend to be
funny. An homage that makes us groan surely isnt
desirable. Lucas also said that after he finishes Episode
III he will go back to some of the many projects that
have been sitting on shelves for the last thirty years,
things that many would consider a big departure for him.
"Most of my friends and people like Francis Ford
Coppola keeps saying to everybody that my career was hijacked
by Star Wars, that the world lost an interesting
filmmaker."
***
One of the great advantages
at Cannes is to be able to see French films. Though its
cinema is a great reason to be in France, despite months
in Paris, my French isnt good enough to see films
in that language yet. Here, the films have English subtitles,
and I attended a screening of Dix-Sept Fois Cecile
Cassard, [Seventeen Times Cecile Cassard] directed
by Christian Honore. It is a frustrating, angry and sad
film about a woman that leaves her young child after her
husbands death. I think the film gets it right;
the balance between a linear and slightly non-linear narrative,
dreamlike that comes into tangible focus just when it
might become obtuse. It is a match of art and commercial
appeal (by French standards) that is enriching. By the
end of the film, at least a third of the attendees had
walked out.
Link: www.festival-cannes.org
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